 |
Journal articles
Revisiting and modelling the woodland farming system of the early Neolithic Linear Pottery Culture (LBK), 5600–4900 B.C
Abstract : This article presents the conception and the conceptual results of a modelling representation of the farming systems of the Linearbandkeramik Culture (LBK). Assuming that there were permanent fields (PF) then, we suggest four ways that support the sustainability of such a farming system over time: a generalized pollarding and coppicing of trees to increase the productivity of woodland areas for foddering more livestock, which itself can then provide more manure for the fields, a generalized use of pulses grown together with cereals during the same cropping season, thereby reducing the needs for manure. Along with assumptions limiting bias on village and family organizations, the conceptual model which we propose for human environment in the LBK aims to be sustainable for long periods and can thereby overcome doubts about the PFs hypothesis for the LBK farming system. Thanks to a reconstruction of the climate of western Europe and the consequent vegetation pattern and productivity arising from it, we propose a protocol of experiments and validation procedures for both testing the PFs hypothesis and defining its eco-geographical area.
Cited literature [99 references]
https://hal-univ-tlse2.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01354330
Contributor : Emilie Gil Connect in order to contact the contributor
Submitted on : Thursday, August 18, 2016 - 3:30:22 PM
Last modification on : Thursday, December 2, 2021 - 3:49:37 AM
Long-term archiving on: : Saturday, November 19, 2016 - 7:12:58 PM
Contributor : Emilie Gil Connect in order to contact the contributor
Submitted on : Thursday, August 18, 2016 - 3:30:22 PM
Last modification on : Thursday, December 2, 2021 - 3:49:37 AM
Long-term archiving on: : Saturday, November 19, 2016 - 7:12:58 PM
File
424_2014_Saqalli et al. 2014_c...
Explicit agreement for this submission